East Devon is an area of the Jurassic Coast that boasts some of the richest fossil-hunting opportunities in the UK! From dramatic cliffs to serene beaches, this part of the coastline is a real gem for fossil enthusiasts. Whether you’re a beginner or an experienced collector, this guide will help you make the most of your fossil-hunting adventure on the East Devon section of the Jurassic Coast.
Why Fossil Hunt on the East Devon Jurassic Coast?
East Devon is a truly special part of the Jurassic Coast, known for its rich and diverse geology. The region spans a fascinating 50-mile stretch of coastline, where you can discover fossils that date back to the Triassic, Jurassic, and Cretaceous periods. With its unique combination of cliffs, beaches, and hidden coves, East Devon is one of the best places in the UK to search for fossils.
Here, you'll find ammonites, marine reptiles, and even ancient dinosaur footprints, all preserved in the layers of rock along the coastline. Every fossil you uncover tells a story of life millions of years ago, making East Devon a must-visit destination for any fossil hunter.
Best Locations for Fossil Hunting
Seaton
A peaceful town with a beautiful beach, Seaton is a hidden gem for fossil hunters. The cliffs here are made of red and white Triassic rocks that are rich in fossils. Look closely along the shoreline, and you might find ancient fish, plants, and even the remains of early reptiles. Seaton is less crowded than Lyme Regis and Charmouth, offering a more tranquil experience for those seeking solitude while hunting for fossils.
Branscombe
Branscombe is another picturesque location where fossil hunters can explore the cliffs for prehistoric treasures. Located along the East Devon Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty, Branscombe’s cliffs contain fossils from the Triassic period. Fossils here are less common than in Lyme Regis or Charmouth, but with a bit of patience, you can still find fossils of early reptiles, plants, and marine creatures.
Sidmouth
Sidmouth, with its iconic red sandstone cliffs, is a stunning spot for fossil hunting in East Devon. The cliffs at Sidmouth are rich in fossils from the Triassic and Jurassic periods, and you might discover ammonites, marine reptiles, and ancient plants. The area is not as well-known for fossil hunting as other parts of the Jurassic Coast, making it a peaceful place to explore and search for fossils at your own pace.
Lyme Regis
Although Lyme Regis is technically on the border of Devon and Dorset, it’s such an iconic fossil-hunting location that it’s impossible to overlook. The town is famed for its rich fossil beds, particularly the blue lias cliffs that are a hotspot for finding ammonites, belemnites, and even marine reptiles like Ichthyosaurs. The beach at Lyme Regis is a great place to search for fossils, with low tide offering the best opportunities to uncover treasures.
Charmouth
Just a short distance from Lyme Regis, Charmouth is another prime location for fossil hunting just outside East Devon. Known for its easily accessible beach, Charmouth offers a wealth of fossils in the clay cliffs. Fossils from the Jurassic period are common here, and you’ll often find ammonites, belemnites, and the remains of ancient fish and marine reptiles. The Charmouth Heritage Coast Centre is a fantastic place to stop by for advice, fossil identification, and information about the local area.
What to Look For
When fossil hunting in East Devon, there are a number of prehistoric treasures you may encounter:
- Ammonites: One of the most iconic fossils, ammonites are spiral-shaped shells from ancient marine creatures. They’re often found along the beaches and cliffs of Lyme Regis and Charmouth.
- Belemnites: These small, bullet-shaped fossils were the remains of squid-like creatures from the Jurassic period. Look closely in the clay beds at Charmouth for these fascinating finds.
- Marine Reptiles: Fossils of Ichthyosaurs and Plesiosaurs have been found in East Devon, particularly around Lyme Regis and Charmouth. These extinct marine reptiles are some of the most exciting finds for fossil hunters.
- Fish and Shark Teeth: Ancient fish and shark teeth can sometimes be found in the Triassic and Jurassic rocks along the coastline, especially in the Seaton and Sidmouth areas.
- Dinosaur Footprints: In some parts of East Devon, particularly along the cliffs near Seaton, you might even be lucky enough to spot fossilised dinosaur footprints embedded in the rocks!
When to Hunt for Fossils
Timing is everything when it comes to fossil hunting, and East Devon is no exception. Fossils are most commonly uncovered after storms or during low tide when the sea has washed away loose rocks, revealing hidden treasures. For the best experience, plan your visit during low tide, which will expose more of the shoreline and make it easier to search for fossils.
The best time to visit is typically in the spring or autumn when the weather is more temperate and the crowds are smaller. You’ll have a better chance of finding fossils without competing for space on the beach with other visitors.
Fossil Hunting Tips
- Pack the Essentials: Bring a small hammer, chisel, and safety goggles to safely crack open rocks and extract fossils. A sturdy bag for carrying your finds and a small brush to clean them off is also recommended.
- Safety First: The cliffs along the East Devon Jurassic Coast can be unstable, so always stay away from the crumbly edges and be cautious when walking on wet rocks. Wear sturdy shoes and check the tide times before heading out to ensure you're not caught out by the rising sea.
- Respect Nature: Always be mindful of the environment when hunting for fossils. Stick to the paths and avoid disturbing wildlife or protected areas. If you come across a rare fossil, consider leaving it in place to preserve the site for future generations.
- Learn the Local Geology: Understanding the geological history of the area will help you identify potential fossil-rich spots. The Charmouth Heritage Coast Centre and the Lyme Regis Museum offer great resources for learning more about the rocks and fossils of East Devon.
- Join a Guided Tour: If you're new to fossil hunting, consider joining a local guided tour. Experts will show you the best locations, share tips on finding fossils, and help identify your discoveries.
When You Find a Fossil: What to Do Next
If you’re fortunate enough to find a fossil during your trip, here’s what you should do:
- Extract Carefully: Use a chisel or hammer to gently remove the rock surrounding your fossil. Take your time and avoid damaging it.
- Clean Your Fossil: Use a soft brush to clean off any dirt or debris from your find, but be gentle as fossils can be fragile.
- Identify Your Find: Use guides from local museums or online resources to help identify your fossil. If you’re unsure, staff at the Lyme Regis or Charmouth Heritage Coast Centre can often help you identify your discoveries.
- Take Care of Your Fossil: Once you’ve cleaned and identified your fossil, store it carefully. A padded box or display case is ideal for preserving your finds.
Fossil hunting along the East Devon section of the Jurassic Coast is a thrilling experience, offering a window into the distant past. With its stunning cliffs, beautiful beaches, and fossil-rich rocks, East Devon is a fantastic destination for anyone interested in exploring the prehistoric world. Whether you're on the hunt for ammonites, marine reptiles, or even dinosaur footprints, you’re bound to uncover some incredible fossils that tell the story of life millions of years ago.
Happy hunting, and don’t forget to take a moment to marvel at the natural beauty of the Jurassic Coast—it's a journey through time you won’t want to miss!
